April is Autism Acceptance Month: a time to learn, support, and advocate

Apr 12

The Town of Reading proudly recognizes April as National Autism Acceptance Month, a time to not only raise awareness but also to foster greater understanding, support, and inclusion for individuals on the autism spectrum and their families.

What is autism?

Autism, or autism spectrum disorder (ASD), encompasses a broad range of developmental conditions. These are typically marked by challenges in social interaction, repetitive behaviors, speech, and nonverbal communication. According to the Centers for Disease Control Prevention (CDC), autism affects an estimated 1 in 36 children and in 1 in 45 adults in the United States.

Environmental factors and autism

While the exact causes of autism are still being studied, research suggests that certain environmental factors may contribute to its development, including:

Advanced parental age
Prenatal exposure to air pollution or specific pesticides
Maternal obesity, diabetes, or immune disorders
Extreme prematurity or very low birth weight
Birth complications involving oxygen deprivation

Debunking the myths: do vaccines cause autism?

Despite persistent misinformation, decades of scientific research have confirmed that vaccines do not cause autism. The confusion often stems from the timing of routine childhood vaccinations, which overlaps with the age at which autism symptoms may first become noticeable. Vaccines remain an essential part of protecting children from preventable diseases like measles.

How is autism diagnosed?

There is no medical test, such as a blood test, to diagnose autism. Instead, diagnosis is made by experienced professionals who assess a person’s development, behavior, and interactions through observations, interviews with family members, and the use of specialized screening and diagnostic tools.

Learn more and get involved

National Autism Acceptance Month is about more than just awareness - it’s about taking steps toward equity and inclusion. By understanding autism and supporting those affected, we can build a stronger, more compassionate community.

To learn more about autism, visit the website included in the official town flyer or visit credible resources, such as the CDC.